
What a Quality of Earnings (QoE) Analysis is NOT
Chris Barrett
Introduction: What is a Quality of Earnings (QoE) Analysis?
A Quality of Earnings (QoE) analysis plays a critical role in business acquisitions by providing deeper insights into a company’s financial health. It focuses on cash flow quality and the sustainability of earnings, helping investors and buyers understand the business they are purchasing.
However, to fully grasp the value of a QoE, it’s just as important to understand what it is not. In this article, we’ll explore three common misconceptions about QoE analyses. Additionally, we’ll show how they differ from projections, audits, and valuations, setting clear expectations for business owners and investors.

1. A Quality of Earnings Analysis is Not a Forecast
2. Understanding How a QoE Differs from an Audit
It’s easy to confuse a QoE analysis with an audit because both examine financial records, yet their objectives are worlds apart. Specifically, an audit ensures that financial statements comply with accounting standards like GAAP. Audits focus on verifying that the reported numbers are accurate and follow accounting rules.
On the other hand, a QoE analysis goes beyond compliance. It dives into the company’s cash flow quality and recurring earnings, revealing deeper insights about financial health and sustainability that an audit won’t catch. In fact, think of it as customized financial consulting: tailored to the specific questions and concerns of potential buyers or investors.
Although a QoE might rely on audited figures, it’s a consulting service focused on analyzing cash flow patterns, one-time expenses, and irregular earnings—things that an audit report simply won’t uncover.
3. A Quality of Earnings Analysis is Not a Valuation
Another common misconception is that a QoE provides a business valuation or gives direct advice on whether to buy or sell a company or the price to do so at. In reality, this isn’t the case.
A QoE analysis delivers facts and insights based on financial performance. Instead of offering recommendations, it presents the data objectively, leaving buyers or investors to decide how to act. That being said, many QoE providers bring industry experience to the table and as a result, may offer informal advice based on what they uncover—though this is not the primary goal.
The role of a QoE is to inform decision-making, not to make decisions for you. Ultimately, it’s a powerful tool in the acquisition process, but the final judgment rests with the buyer or investor.
Why a Quality of Earnings (QoE) Analysis is Essential in Business Acquisitions

So, why should you care about what a QoE is and isn’t? There is substantial risk a buyer is taking on when purchasing a company. At first glance, a company may look great on paper but in reality, it could hide underlying cash flow issues or unsustainable earnings. This is where a QoE analysis comes in—it provides buyers with the insights they need to make informed decisions.
By understanding what a QoE is not—a projection, audit, or valuation—you’ll have more realistic expectations about its role in your due diligence process. Ultimately, this clarity will ensure you approach business acquisitions with the confidence needed to make informed choices.
How Midwest CPA Delivers Quality of Earnings (QoE) Analysis Tailored to Your Business
At Midwest CPA, we specialize in conducting thorough Quality of Earnings (QoE) analyses tailored to meet the unique needs of buyers and investors. Whether you’re considering an acquisition or want a deep dive into a company’s financial health, our team has the expertise to guide you through every step of the process.
Book A Call Now
Need clarity on your next business acquisition? Book a free consultation with Midwest CPA today, and let’s explore how a QoE analysis can help you make smarter investment decisions.
Disclaimer
The content contained in this blog post is intended for general informational purposes only and is not meant to constitute legal, tax, accounting, or investment advice. You should consult a qualified legal or tax professional regarding your specific situation.